[PDF] Top 20 Wireless Sensor Networks: A Comprehensive Comparison of Routing Protocols and Energy Efficient Techniques

... (Low Energy Adaptive Clustering Hierarchy) is a technique which is specially designed for sensor networks in which the user can be able to remotely monitor the under observation ...the sensor ... See full document

... for sensor network must be energy efficient as safety is the major concerned when they will be used in major applications as sensors have limited power and computational capability and should not be ... See full document

... few energy-efficient routing techniques for Wireless Multimedia Sensor Networks (WMSNs) are presented ...of routing protocols for WMSNs followed by the ... See full document

... the energy and density of the ...node energy and its distance from the BS to the fuzzy module, and depending on the fuzzy module output it can become a CH ...and energy consumption using the genetic ... See full document

... Abstract- Energy efficiency, storage capacity and computing power are major considerations while designing wireless sensor ...network. Wireless sensor networks use ... See full document

... hierarchical routing algorithms. The entire network life time depends on energy of individual ...The routing algorithm is modified in such a way that it highly depends on location ...and ... See full document

... and leads to poor performance of the network. This paper focuses on a grid or zone-based technique that can ensure load balancing and intelligent selection and reselection of zone head (ZH) to maximize network lifetime. ... See full document

... each sensor node. After completion of some rounds, probability of sensor nodes with high energy and sensor nodes with low energy is same to become the cluster ...less energy ... See full document

... a routing protocol for Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) due to their limited ...the energy utilized for data gathering and data aggregation of sensed data to be traversed from a source ... See full document

... compression techniques are used in the ...required energy that will result in the energy ...cluster-heads energy is within the threshold limit than there is no need to create the new CH thus ... See full document

... Power-aware routing in wireless sensor networks (WSNs) focuses on the crucial problem of extending the network lifetime of WSNs, which are limited by low-capacity ...two routing ... See full document

... data-centric routing, the sink sends queries to certain regions and waits for data from the sensors located in the selected ...data-centric routing. Then, many other protocols have been proposed ... See full document

... A wireless sensor network (WSN) consists of a large number of tiny sensor nodes deployed over a geographical area which we also called as sensing ...computing, wireless communication and ... See full document

... CONCLUSION AND FUTURE WORK In this paper, we have studied several energy efficient MAC layer and routing layer protocols for wireless sensor networks and deeply analyzed the problem for [r] ... See full document

... in comparison with the work done by the earlier authors in the relevant field, in the sense to solve the desired objective (question) & arrive at the outcome (answer/solution) of the research ... See full document

... Directed diffusion is data-centric routing protocol for collecting and publishing the information in WSNs. It has been developed to address the requirement of data flowing from the sink toward the sensors, i.e., ... See full document

... times wireless sensor networks have grown enormously and become progressively attractive in wide variety of applications because of their low cost, low power, small in size, self-organizing behavior ... See full document

... This method had been named as “Power Efficient Gathering in Sensor Information System”. Each node communicates with neighbour node and takes turns transmitting to base station, thus energy is saved ... See full document

... The wireless sensor network is rapidly growing field as many sensor manufacturers are focusing on technological research and improvements in wireless sensing ...in wireless ... See full document

... the energy efficiency. The sensor nodes are battery operated and theses batteries become irreplaceable once installed due to harsh environmental application ...if energy depletes at a rapid ... See full document