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discrete-time Markov chain models

On Evaluating the Efficacy of Predictive Models for Cognitive Radio Spectrum Availability in Nigeria

On Evaluating the Efficacy of Predictive Models for Cognitive Radio Spectrum Availability in Nigeria

... these models are built based on measurements conducted in regions that are different from Nigeria, suitability in terms of usage may therefore vary due to environmental factors and terrain ...Nigeria. ...

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Structure-based software reliability prediction*

Structure-based software reliability prediction*

... a discrete time Markov chain (DTMC) or a continuous time Markov chain (CTMC), and illustrate these methods using ex- ...

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Data Bundle Transmission for Remote System in Duty Cycle Utilizing 3 D Discrete Time Markov Chain

Data Bundle Transmission for Remote System in Duty Cycle Utilizing 3 D Discrete Time Markov Chain

... based discrete-event ...given discrete distribution, contends for channel access with other nodes if it has packets in the buffer, and, if it wins, then transmits a frame (a packet) using APT ...

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Continuous Time Markov Chain Models of Voltage Gating of Gap Junction Channels

Continuous Time Markov Chain Models of Voltage Gating of Gap Junction Channels

... continuous time Markov chain (CTMC) models of voltage gating of gap junction (GJ) channels formed of connexin ...of Markov chain model from description of the system using PLA ...

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Fast MCMC Sampling for Markov Jump Processes and Extensions

Fast MCMC Sampling for Markov Jump Processes and Extensions

... novel Markov chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) sampling algorithm for MJPs that avoids the need for the expensive computations described previously, and does not involve any form of approximation ...straightforward ...

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A Discrete Time Markov Chain Model using Maximum likelihood for the Assessment of Inflation Rate in Pakistan

A Discrete Time Markov Chain Model using Maximum likelihood for the Assessment of Inflation Rate in Pakistan

... A Markov chain is a stochastic process with the ...a chain of linked events, in which coming situation depends on current situation of the ...a discrete set of times is called discrete ...

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Anticipating U.S. Population-level Health Trends Based on Individual-level Dynamics to Inform Public Policy Decisions.

Anticipating U.S. Population-level Health Trends Based on Individual-level Dynamics to Inform Public Policy Decisions.

... the Markov chain model (Killeen 2011, Yeh et ...first-order Markov model, these transitions depend only on the current status and are independent of the ...In Markov chain ...

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Online learning in discrete hidden Markov models

Online learning in discrete hidden Markov models

... Hidden Markov Models (HMMs) [1, 2] are extensively studied machine learning models for time series with several applications in fields like speech recognition [2], bioinfor- matics [3, 4] and ...

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Simulation algorithms for continuous time Markov chain models

Simulation algorithms for continuous time Markov chain models

... quickly spread throughout the system. Other interruptions occur when nurseries supply- ing farms have nowhere to send animals as they mature if the farms have not cleared their current animals for some reason. This will ...

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Stochastic differential equation for two-phase growth model

Stochastic differential equation for two-phase growth model

... SDE models have some weaknesses which are simply inherent and inevitable to ...continuous time Markov chain, where its state represents the current size of population, occurs in ...

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A Markov Based Performance Analysis of Handover and Load Balancing in HetNets

A Markov Based Performance Analysis of Handover and Load Balancing in HetNets

... same Markov model from our previous work ...apply Discrete Time Ma- rokov Chain to model handover process so that all UEs’ association can be represented by Markov ...

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Markov and Neural Network Models for Prediction of Structural Deterioration of Stormwater Pipe Assets

Markov and Neural Network Models for Prediction of Structural Deterioration of Stormwater Pipe Assets

... The interpretation of this interval prediction is that (1) the use of interval prediction provides a better fit to the observed data than the use of point prediction because it considers the uncertainty associated with ...

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DA via Markov modeling is that the estimated DA is actually

DA via Markov modeling is that the estimated DA is actually

... An important limitation of estimating DA by Markov modeling is that the estimated DA is actually an upper bound of DA (UDA) that contains the actual one. Since boundary partitions of UDA are not completely placed ...

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Large scale dynamics and fluctuations in non equilibrium stochastic particle systems

Large scale dynamics and fluctuations in non equilibrium stochastic particle systems

... J (ρ) is a non-linear, concave, increasing function, (5.4) equivalently R(φ), as given in (3.52), is a non-linear convex increasing function of φ. This imposes implicit conditions on the jump rates, which cannot be made ...

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Application of Hidden Markov Models and Hidden Semi Markov Models to Financial Time Series

Application of Hidden Markov Models and Hidden Semi Markov Models to Financial Time Series

... The decision to work on the first topic was motivated by the fact that the parameters of a HMM can be estimated by direct numerical maximization (DNM) of the log-likelihood function or, more popularly, using the ...

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A chain binomial model with immigration

A chain binomial model with immigration

... Thus, [Y t : t = 1, 2, 3, ...} is the sum of two independent processes; the branching process {St : t = 1, 2,3, ...} and the process [Ut : t = 1, 2,3, ...} . For the branching process the offspring counts at time ...

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Particle Markov Chain Monte Carlo Techniques of Unobserved Component Time Series Models Using Ox

Particle Markov Chain Monte Carlo Techniques of Unobserved Component Time Series Models Using Ox

... complicated models using ...with time-varying volatility modeled as a Gaussian SV process using monthly postwar US core inflation data from 1960 to ...

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A Gibbs Sampling Algorithm to Estimate the Parameters of a Volatility Model: An Application to Ozone Data

A Gibbs Sampling Algorithm to Estimate the Parameters of a Volatility Model: An Application to Ozone Data

... volatility models have been used, in general, to analyse the variance of time series of financial returns (see for instance ...Volatility models are characterised by modelling the vo- latility of the ...

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Small sets and Markov transition densities

Small sets and Markov transition densities

... of discrete chains, can now be applied in the general case” [17, page ...for Markov chain Monte Carlo (see also the extended notion of pseudo- small sets described by Roberts and Rosenthal [20, 21]) ...

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Bayesian online algorithms for learning in discrete Hidden Markov Models

Bayesian online algorithms for learning in discrete Hidden Markov Models

... we have a worse situation due to the great quantity of digamma functions needed to be calculated numerically. Everything summed up makes the algorithm very time consuming. In the next section, we will develop an ...

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