word boundary
Word Boundary Identification from Phoneme Sequence Constraints in Automatic Continuous Speech Recognition
... Word Boundary Identification from Phoneme Sequence Constraints in Automatic Continuous Speech Recognition W o r d B o u n d a r y I d e n t i f i c a t i o n fro m P h o n e m e S e q u e n c e C o n[.] ...
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Word Boundary Decision with CRF for Chinese Word Segmentation
... Chinese word segmentation systems necessarily perform both accurately and quickly for real ...on word boundary decision (WBD) approach for Chinese word segmentation and implement it as a 2-tag ...
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Wavelet Energy-Based Support Vector Machine for Noisy Word Boundary Detection With Speech Recognition Application
... Word boundary detection in variable noise-level environments by support vector machine (SVM) using Low-band Wavelet Energy (LWE) and Zero Crossing Rate (ZCR) features is proposed in this ...detect ...
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Unsupervised Learning of Word Boundary with Description Length Gain
... We have presented an unsupervised learning algo- r i t h m for lexical acquisition based on the goodness m ea su re description length gain formulated follow- ing information theory.. 19[r] ...
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A Statistically Emergent Approach for Language Processing: Application to Modeling Context Effects in Ambiguous Chinese Word Boundary Perception
... A computer program that tests this model on the task of capturing the effect of context on the perception of ambiguous word boundaries in Chinese sentences is presented.. The program ado[r] ...
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A Hybrid Morpheme Word Representation for Machine Translation of Morphologically Rich Languages
... but word boundaries are respected at all stages of the translation ...(1) word boundary-aware morpheme-level phrase extraction, (2) minimum error-rate training for a morpheme-level translation model ...
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An Encoding Strategy Based Word Character LSTM for Chinese NER
... rich word boundary information for character-based Chinese NER ...model, word information is integrated into a shortcut path between the start and the end characters of the ...partial ...
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Prosodic domains in Kisa
... a word in ...and word-word ...proclitic-host boundary the low vowel /a/ changes to /e/ when followed by /i/ but it does not change at a word-word ...phonological word in ...
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Combining Trigram and Winnow in Thai OCR Error Correction
... The existing approach for correcting the spelling error in the languages that have no word boundary assumes that all substrings in input sentence are error strings, and then tries to cor[r] ...
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An Empirical Study of Automatic Chinese Word Segmentation for Spoken Language Understanding and Named Entity Recognition
... no word boundary information, we showed that a word segmenter built from public out-of-domain data is able to improve the end-to-end ...n-best word segmentations leads to further improvement. ...
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Micro blogs Oriented Word Segmentation System
... detected word boundary of URL, English word and special punc- tuation, along with other information from unla- beled data, are integrated into a CRF sequence model as ...
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Variable Glide Formation in Hexagonal French
... include word medial tautomorphemic high vowel + vowel /HV+V/ sequences resulting from suffixation or inflection, and also cross-word-boundary /HV+V/ sequences which have very rarely been studied ...
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Efficient Search for Inversion Transduction Grammar
... tained through the hook trick, the heuristic, and pruning, all based on A* search. Table 3 shows the improvement of BLEU score after applying the A* algorithm to find the optimal translation under the model. Figure 5 ...
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Improving Word Alignment using Word Similarity
... Most previous work on word alignment problems uses morphosyntactic-semantic features, for ex- ample, word stems, content words, orthography (De Gispert et al., 2006; Hermjakob, 2009). A variety of ...
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Word word Relations in Dementia and Typical Aging
... a Word Association Norms (WANs) task, also known as free word association ...in word associations (Burke and Peters, 1986; Tresselt and Maizner, ...for word pairs with a high strength of ...
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A Localized Prediction Model for Statistical Machine Translation
... Line in Table 2 shows the performance of the baseline block unigram ’MON’ model which uses two ’float’ features: the unigram probability and the boundary-word language model probability[r] ...
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Local context templates for Chinese constituent boundary prediction
... 1) The POS information in local context is very important for constituent boundary prediction. After using the bigram and trigram POS templates, the prediction accuracy was increased by about 9% and 3% ...
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Engulfing in word hyperbolic groups
... not word-hyperbolic, however Long showed in [8] that the fundamental group of a hyperbolic 3-manifold always contains (infinitely generated) subgroups that are not ...
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A Word to Word Model of Translational Equivalence
... The linking algorithm creates all the links of a given type independently of each other, so the number ku,v of links connecting word types u and v has a binomial distribution with param[r] ...
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Investigations on Word Senses and Word Usages
... for word sense annotation that allows for graded judgments and for some variation between anno- ...between word usages are perceived as categorial or ...previous word sense annotation and with ...
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