snow depth
Spatiotemporal variability of snow depth across the Eurasian continent from 1966 to 2012
... long-term snow measurements and observations across the Eurasian conti- nent with the first snow depth record dating back to 1881 in Latvia (Armstrong, ...for snow cover phenology and ...
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Eurasian snow depth in long-term climate reanalyses
... the snow depth evolution could be the over- estimation of Arctic SLP (sea level pressure) during the pre- 1950s in ERA-20C (Belleflamme et ...ERA-20C snow depths show a good agreement for anomalies ...
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Variability of snow depth at the plot scale: implications for mean depth estimation and sampling strategies
... with snow depth variability at the plot ...of snow depth for various autocorrelation ranges showed that the effect of autocorrelation on estimates of the mean was much lower than the standard ...
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Causal Pathways for Temperature Predictability from Snow Depth
... of snow depth anomalies from one month to the ...deep snow in March, the snow in April will also be anomalously ...little snow in March, either because there is just a shallow ...
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Evaluation of snow cover and snow depth on the Qinghai–Tibetan Plateau derived from passive microwave remote sensing
... of snow can scatter much more irradiance than small one; therefore, fresh snow cover with small grain size tends to be underestimated, while snow cover with large grain size ...(e.g., depth ...
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Modeling bulk density and snow water equivalent using daily snow depth observations
... Viewing the model estimates over timescales of days, den- sity variations associated with individual storms and melt events are missing from both the Sturm and Jonas mod- els. In contrast, our model captures much of the ...
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Repeat mapping of snow depth across an alpine catchment with RPAS photogrammetry
... raster snow maps lessens the dependence on in- terpolation through areas of sparse data for interpreting con- trols on spatial distribution of ...between snow and terrain proper- ties ...of snow ...
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Spatio-temporal measurements and analysis of snow depth in a rock face
... of snow depth change of three accumulation periods calculated with different cell sizes (between ...points. Snow depth changes over time are calculated by subtracting DSM grid values of ...
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Accuracy of snow depth estimation in mountain and prairie environments by an unmanned aerial vehicle
... of snow is cru- cial to predict and assess its water resource potential and un- derstand land–atmosphere ...of snow depth has been limited to terrestrial and airborne laser scanning and more recently ...
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Statistical modelling of the snow depth distribution in open alpine terrain
... alpine snow covers is characterised by large ...high-resolution snow-depth measurements from different mountain regions around the ...sonal snow accumulation. Topographic parameters were used ...
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Linking snow depth to avalanche release area size: measurements from the Vallée de la Sionne field site
... several snow cover ...mean snow depth at bed surface measured by ...to snow depth measured at the weather ...and snow depth, HS, was ...with snow depth, ...
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Estimating snow depth over Arctic sea ice from calibrated dual-frequency radar freeboards
... derived snow depths with those from OIB are encouraging, the as- sumption of zero penetration for AltiKa and full penetra- tion for CS-2 introduces limitations and is counter to obser- vational results (Giles and ...
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A Comparative Evaluation of Snow Depth and Snow Water Equivalent Using Empirical Algorithms and Multivariate regressions
... Brightness temperature (TB) of a snowpack is measured using PM radiometer [11]. A study has improved SD retrieval by integrating microwave TB and visible/infrared reflectance through support vector machine (SVM) ...
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Daily gridded datasets of snow depth and snow water equivalent for the Iberian Peninsula from 1980 to 2014
... present snow observations and a validated daily gridded snowpack dataset that was simulated from downscaled reanalysis of data for the Iberian ...of snow depth (SD) and snow water equivalent ...
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Mapping snow depth within a tundra ecosystem using multiscale observations and Bayesian methods
... variable snow depth across short ...differential snow distribution in- creased the partitioning of snowmelt water into runoff, lead- ing to less water stored on the tundra ...that snow ...
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Converting snow depth to snow water equivalent using climatological variables
... of depth measurements that the model is applied ...opportunistic snow depth measurements from pro- grams like the Community Snow Observations (CSO; Hill et ...submit depth measurements, ...
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Using a fixed-wing UAS to map snow depth distribution: an evaluation at peak accumulation
... investigate snow depth distribution at peak accumulation over a small Alpine area ( ∼ ...map snow depth distribution is still an open ...map snow depth using UASs have used ...
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A Statistical Analysis of Snow Depth Variability in Norway and Evaluation of Norwegian Snow Maps
... Since snow depth is directly influenced by both temperature and precipitation, along with other factors, it is not straightforward to define the ...of snow pack variability in the Swiss Alps was ...
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ASSESSING LOCAL SNOW VARIABILITY USING A NETWORK OF ULTRASONIC SNOW DEPTH SENSORS
... fallen snow accumulation was approximately 5 cm, centered about the bucket gauge ...larger snow depth changes snow than windward sites (LDPSW4, LDPW1), which all in turn recorded greater ...
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Elevation dependency of mountain snow depth
... of snow that are based on such area-wide data: Grünewald and Lehning (2011) compared elevation gradients calculated from airborne LiDAR surveys with sim- ple climatological and snow-station-based gradients ...
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