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Detecting positive selection in the genome

Detecting positive selection in the genome

... when selection is ‘ turned off ’ or on the time of sampling ...involving selection on quantitative traits [67]. e Background selection - as natural selection purges deleterious mutations, ... See full document

10

On the Evolution of Codon Volatility

On the Evolution of Codon Volatility

... frequency-dependent selection for model (Plotkin et ...above selection exact mutational models for a given gene or genome was quite strong, as it could maintain on average ...in detecting ... See full document

8

Highly Variable Recombinational Landscape Modulates Efficacy of Natural Selection in Birds

Highly Variable Recombinational Landscape Modulates Efficacy of Natural Selection in Birds

... the genome and are often enriched for targets of positive selec- tion, probably as a result of both inter- and intraspecies arms races (Nielsen et ... See full document

16

Mapping of positive selection sites in the HIV 1 genome in the context of RNA and protein structural constraints

Mapping of positive selection sites in the HIV 1 genome in the context of RNA and protein structural constraints

... genome, as well as estimates of pairing probability at each nucleotide. This approach led to the identification of 10 regions that exhibit both low SHAPE reactivity and high pairing probability. Most genome ... See full document

8

Detecting Ancient Balancing Selection: Methods And Application To Human

Detecting Ancient Balancing Selection: Methods And Application To Human

... the genome due to recurrent mutations (Gao et ...balancing selection inde- pendent from the signature captured by ...balancing selection, one would expect an enrichment of high β values at ... See full document

121

Accuracy and Power of Statistical Methods for Detecting Adaptive Evolution in Protein Coding Sequences and for Identifying Positively Selected Sites

Accuracy and Power of Statistical Methods for Detecting Adaptive Evolution in Protein Coding Sequences and for Identifying Positively Selected Sites

... of positive selection on protein-coding cess of nonsynonymous substitutions is tested indepen- DNA sequences in molecular evolutionary genomics dently for each ... See full document

12

Genome wide scans for the identification of Plasmodium vivax genes under positive selection

Genome wide scans for the identification of Plasmodium vivax genes under positive selection

... Principal component analysis (PCA) of all strains was performed to assess the regional differences. As part of the Asia isolates, the CMB isolates illustrated a higher discrepancies with the Sal I genome (Fig.  ... See full document

12

Gene Expansion and Positive Selection as Bacterial Adaptations to Oligotrophic Conditions

Gene Expansion and Positive Selection as Bacterial Adaptations to Oligotrophic Conditions

... Joint Genome Institute’s Integrated Microbial Genomes isolate annotation pipeline ...“growth-imprinted” genome features by means of the Growthpred ... See full document

16

Detecting individual ancestry in the human genome

Detecting individual ancestry in the human genome

... This selection is based on methodological, historical, and computational characteris- ...for detecting population substructure [61], because of its computational burden when the number of SNPs and sampled ... See full document

12

Evolution of the pygmy phenotype: evidence of positive selection from genome-wide scans in African, Asian, and Melanesian pygmies

Evolution of the pygmy phenotype: evidence of positive selection from genome-wide scans in African, Asian, and Melanesian pygmies

... under selection in Biaka and Mbuti pygmies, leading to the suggestion that these genetic variants may explain the evolution of short stature among African pygmies (Pickrell et ... See full document

36

Detecting and Measuring Selection from Gene Frequency Data

Detecting and Measuring Selection from Gene Frequency Data

... populations. Detecting locus-specific effects may help identify those genes that have been, or are currently, targeted by natural ...of selection at the ...by selection and to estimate the strength of ... See full document

55

Detecting Selection on Noncoding Nucleotide Variation: Methods and Applications

Detecting Selection on Noncoding Nucleotide Variation: Methods and Applications

... whole genome assays and sequences from many different species and individuals has prompted many whole-genome scans (for a partial list see (Haasl and Payseur 2015) ) for sites under positive ... See full document

105

Hitchhiking Under Positive Darwinian Selection

Hitchhiking Under Positive Darwinian Selection

... under selection (Stephan and Langley 1989; Begun and Aquadro 1992; Martı´n- et ...there selection,” or the elimination of deleterious mutations is a striking difference between residual patterns of vari- ... See full document

9

Detecting Selection in Noncoding Regions of Nucleotide Sequences

Detecting Selection in Noncoding Regions of Nucleotide Sequences

... detected selection from 15 sequences when only roni procedure, we conclude that the likelihood-ratio ...undergoing positive selection. tests provide no evidence for positive selection ... See full document

10

FineMAV: prioritizing candidate genetic variants driving local adaptations in human populations

FineMAV: prioritizing candidate genetic variants driving local adaptations in human populations

... of positive selection that are linked to specific phenotypic consequences in the three well- characterized continental populations (Table ...simulated positive con- trols) to see if further increment ... See full document

18

Rapid, Selection Free, High Efficiency Genome Editing in Protozoan Parasites Using CRISPR Cas9 Ribonucleoproteins

Rapid, Selection Free, High Efficiency Genome Editing in Protozoan Parasites Using CRISPR Cas9 Ribonucleoproteins

... FIG 6 SaCas9/sgRNA delivery and gene knockout in the kinetoplastids Trypanosoma brucei and Leishmania major. (a) eGFP-expressing bloodstream forms of T. brucei were electroporated with one pulse in the presence of water ... See full document

15

Detecting multiple associations in genome-wide studies

Detecting multiple associations in genome-wide studies

... of genome-wide studies are reviewed. Genome-wide analyses are becoming increasingly common in areas such as scans for disease-associated markers and gene expression ...of genome-wide studies, ... See full document

8

Detecting Amino Acid Sites Under Positive Selection and Purifying Selection

Detecting Amino Acid Sites Under Positive Selection and Purifying Selection

... is positive results when analyzing sequences that, in truth, controllable and that the test is neither liberal nor un- contain large proportions of neutrally, or almost neu- duly ...under positive ... See full document

10

Detecting positive selection in protein coding genes

Detecting positive selection in protein coding genes

... experienced positive selection sites the affected residues can be inferred and in the m ost interesting cases mapped onto a 3D protein structure if ... See full document

191

A Method for Detecting Recent Selection in the Human Genome From Allele Age Estimates

A Method for Detecting Recent Selection in the Human Genome From Allele Age Estimates

... for positive selection (Slatkin and of these alleles to identify young alleles at unexpectedly Bertorelle 2001; Sabeti et ...natural selection specifically data are widely available in humans, ... See full document

12

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