decoding process
Convergence Analysis of Iterative Threshold Decoding Process
... the decoding performance obtained by the bit error rate (BER) ...threshold decoding of one step majority logic decodable (OSMLD) ...iterative decoding process uses a soft-input soft-output ...
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Basic Encoding & Decoding Process of QR Code using Text & Image
... Abstract - In this paper discusses about in many commercial applications QR codes use, because of the different basic structure of QR codes with respect to the other two-dimensional bar codes with widely used in high ...
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INDOOR GLOBAL PATH PLANNING BASED ON CRITICAL CELLS USING DIJKSTRA ALGORITHM
... and decoding. The encoding process consists of two steps which are Encoding level-1 and Encoding ...The decoding process also consists of two steps which are Decoding level-1 and ...
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Project Scheduling Problem Constrained by Flexible Resource with Capability Difference
... In decoding process of particle swarm optimization (PSO), a Dispatching rule based Flexible Resource Assignment Algorithm (DFRAA) is presented, and it discusses Modified Serial Schedule Generation Scheme ...
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An Approach to Facilitate Business System by Multiple Barcode Detection using Faster RCNN
... left to right and from top to bottom. Another paper implements the barcode detection process using deep learning. They mainly followed the YOLO method for the detection process. They described how to adapt ...
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An investigation into the parallel implementation of JPEG for image compression
... The coding process removes some redundancy from the data stream by storing the symbols in fewer bits than is used in the original source. The decoding process reverses the coding by ad[r] ...
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Image Retrieval Based on its Contents Using Features Extraction
... become relatively easy to be conducted using these standard features. The standard also offers a great benefit in the distributed system, in which the image content descriptor can be remotely modified by the user. In ...
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Integration of Steganography and Visual Cryptography for Authenticity
... encoding process and receives the watermarked image as the ...the decoding process and receives the original data as the output and checks for the authentication of the message ...
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Method of Medical Images Encoding and Decoding in a Designed Telemedicine System
... the decoding process, compared to the time needed by other ...encryption process by keeping their details and retrieving them completely and accurately after the ...encoding process, the ...
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Hybrid Decoding: Decoding with Partial Hypotheses Combination over Multiple SMT Systems
... The word-level system combination method is employed to generate partial translation hypothe- ses in our hybrid decoding framework. In this sense, full hypotheses word-level combination (FH-Comb) method(Rosti et ...
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A New Method to Design Modified Robust Distribution of LT Codes
... It has been found that a good degree distribution has some common characteristics after a great deal of research work. The fraction of certain degrees in a degree distribution dominates the performance of the ...
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Soft Bit Assisted Iterative AMR WB Source Decoding and Turbo Detection of Channel Coded Differential Space Time Spreading Using Sphere Packing Modulation
... DSTS-SP-RSC-AMRWB scheme of Figure 1 and Table 4, when com- municating over correlated non-dispersive Rayleigh fading channels. posed scheme in Figure 4. In this context the residual redundancy inherent in the encoded ...
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Fast Decoding and Optimal Decoding for Machine Translation
... the decoding process in speech recognition (SR) and machine translation (MT) is that speech is always pro- duced in the same order as its ...SR decoding there is always a sim- ple left-to-right ...
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The Min-max Decoding Algorithm of Nonbinary LDPC Codes Based on Early Stopping
... The early stopping of iteration in LDPC code happens in the circumstance where the number of calibration equation does not vary dramatically, which indicates the decoding process may be oscillating or ...
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Reliability of Memory Storage System Using Decimal Matrix Code and Meta-Cure
... The proposed DMC decoder is depicted in Fig. 3.4, which is made up of the following sub modules, and each executes a specific task in the decoding process: syndrome calculator, error locator, and error ...
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ENHANCED IMAGE TRANSMISSION USING ITERATIVE DENOISING ALGORITHM COMBINED WITH TURBO CODES
... The decoding process continues iteratively till the desired output is ...and decoding, in the proposed scheme, the coordinates of the pixels are kept as in their original input data ...
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A Novel MPEG Audio Degrouping Algorithm and Its Architecture Design
... whole decoding process, degrouping process is an essen- tial component in MPEG Layer II audio decoding, espe- cially when meeting the universal MPEG audio decoding ...
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Optimizing Chien Search usage in the BCH Decoder
... the decoding process of the BCH codes are as follows: i) at first, the syndrome polynomial S(x) is calculated using the syndrome computation block, the received code word is given as ...different ...
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Memory-Reduced and Area Efficient Turbo Decoding Architecture
... high decoding latency due to the iterative decoding process, the forward backward recursion in the maximum a posteriori (MAP) decoding algorithm and the interleaving and deinterleaving between ...
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Design And Analysis Of Low Power Dual Binary Ml Map Decoder Using Vlsi Technology
... [4].The decoding process in MAP algorithm performs calculations of the forward and backward state metric values to obtain the log likelihood ratio (LLR) values, which have the decoded bit information and ...
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